B-Scan Ultrasound
Dr Rajeev Raut Eye Clinic Raut Eye Care

Read the article to know more about B-Scan Ultrasound

Reviewed by
Dr. Aditya Raut M.B.B.S D.O.MS
Updated on Mar 26  •  2 mins read
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What is B-Scan Ultrasound

B-Scan Ultrasound is a type of medical imaging technique used to visualize the structures inside the eye.It is a non-invasive, painless procedure that uses sound waves to generate images of the eye.

B-scan ultrasound can be used to diagnose and monitor a variety of eye conditions, including glaucoma, retinal detachment, and macular degeneration.It is especially useful because it can detect abnormalities that are not visible on other imaging techniques, such as an ophthalmoscopic exam.

During the procedure, a probe is placed on the surface of the eye and sound waves are sent through the eye.These sound waves create an image of the structures inside the eye that can be viewed on a computer screen.

The image generated by the B-scan ultrasound can help your doctor diagnose and monitor the progression of various eye diseases.


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When to do B-Scan Ultrasound

  1. B-Scan Ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging test used to view the structures inside the eye. It is often used to diagnose diseases and conditions that affect the eye, such as cataracts, glaucoma, retinal detachment, and macular degeneration. B-Scan Ultrasound may also be used to evaluate the health of the eye after an injury or surgery.
  2. B-Scan Ultrasound is typically recommended for patients who have eye pain or vision loss, particularly in cases where an external examination of the eye is not sufficient to diagnose the cause. It is also recommended for patients who have had eye surgery, as it can help to monitor the healing process. Additionally, B-Scan Ultrasound is often recommended for patients who have a family history of eye diseases, as it can help detect any early signs of disease.
  3. Patients should consult a doctor urgently for B-Scan Ultrasound if they experience sudden vision loss, severe eye pain, or flashes of light in their vision. Additionally, they should consult a doctor if they experience any changes in their vision, such as blurriness or difficulty focusing. Patients should also seek medical attention if they experience any symptoms of eye trauma, such as bleeding in or around the eye.

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Diseases in which B-Scan Ultrasound is done

  1. Glaucoma: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to measure the thickness of the eyeball and its different layers, which can give an indication of whether intraocular pressure is elevated.
  2. Retinal Detachment: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any abnormalities in the structure of the retina, which could indicate the presence of a retinal detachment.
  3. Macular Degeneration: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any changes in the macular area, which could indicate the presence of macular degeneration.
  4. Diabetic Retinopathy: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any abnormalities in the blood vessels of the retina, which could indicate the presence of diabetic retinopathy.
  5. Uveitis: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any alterations in the structure of the uvea, which could indicate the presence of uveitis.
  6. Cataract: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any changes in the lens, which could indicate the presence of a cataract.
  7. Optic Neuritis: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any abnormalities in the structure of the optic nerve, which could indicate the presence of optic neuritis.
  8. Vitreous Detachment: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any changes in the vitreous humour, which could indicate the presence of a vitreous detachment.
  9. Tumors: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any masses or tumors that may be present in the eye.
  10. Corneal Abrasion: B-Scan Ultrasound can help to identify any changes in the structure of the cornea, which could indicate the presence of a corneal abrasion.

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Symptoms that require B-Scan Ultrasound

  1. Floaters: “These are small spots, strings or cobwebs that seem to drift across your field of vision.”
  2. Blurry Vision: “Your vision is not clear, as if you are looking through a fog or a veil.”
  3. Double Vision: “You are seeing two images of the same object instead of one.”
  4. Halos: “These are circles of light or color around lights at night.”
  5. Poor Night Vision: “You have difficulty seeing when it is dark.”
  6. Loss of Vision: “You have lost sight in one or both eyes.”
  7. Glare: “Light is more intense than usual, and can seem to be coming from all directions.”
  8. Redness: “Your eye is red, swollen, and you may be feeling pain.”
  9. Pressure: “You may be feeling a build-up of pressure inside the eye.”
  10. Retinal Detachment: “The retina, which is the light-sensitive layer in the back of the eye, has come loose from its normal position.”

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How B-Scan Ultrasound is done

  1. B-Scan Ultrasound is a non-invasive procedure used to examine the structure of the back of your eye. It uses sound waves to create a detailed image of your retina and other structures at the back of your eye. The procedure is painless and safe.
  2. The B-Scan Ultrasound is performed using a fully automated machine. It is a quick and easy procedure that usually takes less than 10 minutes. During the procedure, the machine will emit sound waves and the images created will be displayed on a computer screen.
  3. You may feel slight pressure or discomfort during the procedure, but it should not be painful. After the test is completed, the machine will generate a report with the findings. The results will be reviewed by your doctor and discussed with you.

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How long will B-Scan Ultrasound take

  1. .
  2. The B-Scan Ultrasound typically takes about 15 to 20 minutes to complete. The results of the scan will be available soon after the test is completed. Depending on the complexity of the examination, the results may be ready in as little as an hour or may take up to a few days. Your medical team will keep you updated on the progress of the examination and the timing of the results.

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Reviewed By

Dr.Aditya Raut, MBBS, DOMS, Cataract and Refractive Surgeon, with experience of over 3000 cataract surgeries.

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Article Reviewed by Dr. Aditya Raut M.B.B.S D.O.MS Cataract Lasik and refractive surgeon
Specialist in number reduction surgery, Refractive Lens exchange and ICL surgery.

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